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Russian bookseller Lyubov Belyatskaya sighed as she lamented the ‘climate of widespread anxiety’ that has taken hold in her native Saint Petersburg amid the war in Ukraine. Once dubbed Russia's ‘window to Europe’, the city has long been the country's cultural capital, a hotbed of independent thinking, artistic expression and underground dissent.But as authorities ratchet up repression, trying to stamp out any sign, no matter how small or subtle, of public opposition to the Kremlin or the Ukraine offensive, Belyatskaya said she senses the city retreating inwards. ‘We can no longer write the way we used to, joke about certain things,’ she told AFP. ‘Both our words and actions are severely restricted.’ The effect is being seen on the shelves of her bookshop — called ‘Vse Svobodny’ or ‘Everyone is free’ — in the city centre. ‘Every week we literally have to remove books for one reason or another,’ Belyatskaya said.Since launching its offensive on Ukraine in February 2022, Russia has deployed a full legislative arsenal to silence anyone who criticises the campaign. Those who breach wartime censorship face decade-long prison sentences. Some authors — like late opposition leader Alexei Navalny — are completely banned. Others — those who are disliked by the Kremlin but not yet outlawed — have to be sold with a giant label naming them as ‘foreign agents’.The Soviet-era term applies to the likes of Lyudmila Ulitskaya and Boris Akunin, prolific, now exiled, Russian writers. The crackdown in Saint Petersburg — President Vladimir Putin's hometown — has a particular resonance. The Tsarist-era capital has for decades been at the forefront of free thinking and dissent. Nobel Prize-winner Joseph Brodsky was forced to emigrate in 1972 after years of persecution for his non-conformist poetry. It was from Saint Petersburg that the protest rock anthem ‘Changes’ — by Kino, fronted by Viktor Tsoi — emerged, encapsulating the pent-up frustration at the end of the Soviet Union. And since 2022, the city's rock legends Boris Grebenshchikov and Yuri Shevchuk have repeatedly railed against the offensive in Ukraine.’We consider ourselves to be freer here, more liberated, less subordinate to fear, including the fear of repression,’ local rights activist Dinar Idrisov told AFP. ‘In reality, I don't think that's true.’ There are signs that the screws are being tightened. Most recently, locals have been shaken by the case of Diana Loginova, an 18-year-old street musician in jail for the last month over pop-up performances of anti-war songs.Known by her stage name Naoko, she has been sentenced to three consecutive short-term prison terms — for disrupting public order, discrediting the Russian army and organising a mass gathering. ‘To prosecute somebody for a song — seriously?’ said Serafim, a 21-year-old music student who had come to court, alongside 20 other young people, to support Loginova at a recent hearing. Despite sympathy, some criticised her for drawing attention to the underground music scene. ‘They knew they were endangering everyone’, after they posted the videos online, said one singer from the city who spoke on condition of anonymity.’The authorities ignored us, but now I know that many people have stopped going out’ to perform, they added. Pavel, a 17-year-old singer, was performing next to one of the city's canals. ‘There is now a crackdown on musicians,’ he told AFP, saying authorities have started placing bureaucratic obstacles to hinder performances. Platon Romanov, another bookseller who runs the independent Fahrenheit 451 store, said there was no point to trying to protest against the current situation. ‘You just need to understand what times we live in. Singing songs by banned musicians on the street. Why? For what purpose? It's pointless, and obvious they will come and shut it down,’ he told AFP. In such a climate, what are the prospects for a city that prided itself on its reputation as a counter-cultural hub and bastion of artistic freedom? ‘Many many people, many artists, poets and musicians have left,’ said Romanov. ‘Life has changed significantly.’ Source link
The three-storey Child Health Department of the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Ghana's capital Accra is a place with hushed corridors, laboured breathing and parents clutching on to hope. But on Friday, the gloom gave way to shrieks of joy as children with drips taped to their arms sat upright for the first time in days.Others, too weak to stand, managed faint but determined smiles. Nurses paused mid-rounds, phones raised in the cancer ward. Even exhausted mothers lit up. The reason was nearly six feet seven inches (2.03-metre) tall, dressed in the iconic blue-and-red Superman suit and cape. In real life Leonardo Muylaert is a lawyer specialised in civil rights who needs reading glasses to work. Muylaert — known worldwide as the ‘Brazilian Superman’ — was rounding up his one-week maiden visit to Ghana, his first trip to Africa, and the cancer ward erupted into life. Everywhere he walked, children reached for his hands. Parents scrambled for selfies.Medical staff crowded the hallways. ‘He moved from bed to bed, giving each child attention,’ a nurse whispered. ‘For some of them, this is the first time we've seen them smile in weeks.’ For 35-year-old Regina Awuku, whose five-year-old son is battling leukaemia, the moment was miraculous. ‘My son was so happy to see Superman. This means a lot to us,’ she said. ‘You saw my son lying quietly on the bed, but he had the energy to wake up as soon as he saw him.”I chose Ghana to visit for my birthday,’ Muylaert, who studied in the US on a basketball scholarship, said. ‘I feel I identify with the culture, with the heritage, with the happiness.’'BROUGHT SUCH POSITIVE CHANGE'His sudden fame began in 2022 at the Comic-Con convention in Sao Paulo when a stranger surreptitiously shot a cell phone video of him, amazed at his resemblance to Superman film star Christopher Reeve. ‘Am I seeing Clark Kent?’ asked the star-struck comic book fan, in a clip that soon racked up thousands of views on TikTok — unbeknownst to Muylaert, who did not even have a social media account at the time. Weeks later, Muylaert learned through friends that he had become an online sensation. ‘It was funny and crazy to read that so many people think I look like Superman,’ he told AFP then.That's when an idea took root in the back of his mind, he said: get a Superman suit and try the alter ego on for size. He ordered an old-fashioned costume online, and started travelling around Brazil as Superman. Muylaert visits hospitals, schools and charities, poses for pictures with commuters on random street corners, and generally tries to be what he calls a symbol of kindness and hope — all free of charge. He now visits vulnerable people worldwide. In Accra, after leaving the hospital, he went to a prosthetics workshop on the city's outskirts, where amputee children screamed ‘Superman! Superman!’ as he joined their football match.For Akua Sarpong, founder of Lifeline for Childhood Cancer Ghana, the impact was immediate. ‘It has been a fun-filled day,’ she said. ‘I have seen so many children smiling and happy, even children undergoing treatment sitting up that I haven't seen in a long time. He has brought such positive change.’ Muylaert said the visit reinforced his belief in small acts of kindness. ‘Everybody can be a hero… you don't need a cape,’ he said. ‘The smile on their faces changes the world.’ As he prepared to fly back to Brazil, he said ‘the idea is to spread happiness all over.’. ‘Maybe we won't change the whole world, but as long as we inspire one person, that person inspires the other.’ Source link
Britain's foreign minister Yvette Cooper plans to introduce sanctions relating to human rights violations and abuses in war-torn Sudan, she said Tuesday, stressing the need for sustained efforts for a ceasefire. ‘I've instructed my officials to bring forward potential sanctions relating to human rights violations and abuses in Sudan,’ Cooper told lawmakers, amid global efforts to end the war in the east African nation.The conflict erupted in 2023 amid a power struggle between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). RSF's recent takeover of Al-Fashir, one of Sudan's largest cities, has raised grave concerns about mass killings. Both sides have increasingly relied on drone strikes in recent months.Cooper said that the international community had turned its back on Sudan for ‘far too long’. ‘We may need to make sure teams can get in to investigate these atrocities and hold the perpetrators to account,’ she said. Last year, Britain imposed sanctions on three businesses which it said were funding military groups behind the Sudanese war. Source link
Saudi priorities include defense, technology, nuclear powerBin Salman welcomed with flyover, honor guardTrump to urge normalization of ties with IsraelUS-Saudi business deals expected to be struckPresident Donald Trump hosted Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman at the White House Tuesday, with the Saudi de facto ruler seeking to deepen ties with Washington. Making his first White House visit in more than seven years, the crown prince was greeted with a lavish display of pomp and ceremony presided over by Trump on the South Lawn, complete with a military honour guard, a cannon salute and a flyover by US warplanes.Talks between the two leaders are expected to advance security ties, civil nuclear co-operation and multibillion-dollar business deals with the kingdom. The meeting underscores a key relationship — between the world’s biggest economy and the top oil exporter.Trump greeted bin Salman with a smile and a handshake on the red carpet, while dozens of military personnel lined the perimeter. The limousine was escorted up the South Drive by a US Army mounted honour guard. The two leaders then looked skyward as fighter jets roared overhead, before Trump led his guest inside. Before sitting down for talks, the two leaders chatted amiably as Trump gave bin Salman a tour of presidential portraits lining the wall outside the Oval Office.During a day of White House diplomacy, bin Salman will hold talks with Trump in the Oval Office, have lunch in the Cabinet Room and attend a formal black-tie dinner in the evening, giving it many of the trappings of a state visit. US and Saudi flags festooned lamp posts in front of the White House.Trump expects to build on a $600bn Saudi investment pledge made during his visit to the kingdom in May, which will include the announcement of dozens of targeted projects, a senior US administration official said. The US and Saudi Arabia were ready to strike deals for defence sales, enhanced co-operation on civil nuclear energy and a multibillion-dollar investment in US artificial intelligence infrastructure, the official said on condition of anonymity. Related Story Source link
In 1950, the global population stood at 2.5 billion and just 20 per cent were city dwellers. By 2050, two-thirds of global growth is projected to…
Massacres of Alawite minority marked worst bloodshed since Assad was toppled in DecemberNearly 1,500 Alawites killed in March, Reuters investigation foundFormer rebel leader, now president Sharaa has promised accountability over violenceSyria Tuesday began the first trial of suspects in a wave of bloodshed in March during which pro-government fighters killed hundreds of members of the Alawite minority – a case seen as a test of President Ahmed al-Sharaa’s promise of accountability.Judicial sources said the group of a dozen defendants was evenly split between people alleged to have taken part in attacks on Alawite communities, and others accused of taking part in attacks on government forces by militias loyal to ousted former president Bashar al-Assad, which sparked the violence.The bloodshed marked one of the worst eruptions of violence since rebels led by Sharaa toppled Assad, in December, ending 54 years of autocratic rule by the Assad family. The defendants went on trial in a public session at the Aleppo Court of Justice in northern Syria.The judicial sources said they faced charges that included fomenting civil war, secession, premeditated murder and looting. Defendants from both sides were questioned on charges of killing civilians and forming militias that carried out attacks on army checkpoints and government installations, according to a source in court and a televised broadcast of the proceedings.The prosecutor general has pressed charges against around 300 people linked to armed factions affiliated with the army, and around 265 who belonged to Assad-era paramilitary groups, Jumaa al-Anzi, head of a fact-finding committee appointed by Sharaa, said in comments carried by Syrian media reports of the trial. It is unclear how many are currently in detention.A Reuters investigation published in June found that Syrian forces killed nearly 1,500 Syrian Alawites from March 7 to 9. The attacks came in response to a day-old rebellion organised by former officers loyal to Assad that left 200 members of the security forces, according to the government. A Syrian government fact-finding committee reported in July that 1,426 people had died in March in attacks on security forces and subsequent mass killings of Alawites.COMMITMENT TO ACCOUNTABILITYOfficials say the authorities are committed to accountability in a new era that ends a dark phase of secretive authoritarian rule, noting it was previously unheard of in Syria to put members of the security forces on trial for crimes. Anti-government activists and Alawite lobbyists say the process is not independent and amounts to a sham by the authorities.UN investigators said in August that war crimes were probably committed by interim government forces as well as by fighters loyal to Syria’s former rulers during the violence. Sharaa denounced the violence as a threat to his mission to unite Syria and pledged to hold those responsible to account.A senior Justice Ministry official said the trials mark the start of a long process that would also hold to account those responsible for atrocities during the Assad family’s long rule. “The trials won’t stop at the coastal violations. They will continue to include the leading criminals who perpetrated crimes and mass killings in past years,” Deputy Minister of Justice Mustafa al-Qassem told state media. Related Story Source link
Jannik Sinner ended a turbulent season in the best possible fashion on Sunday after seeing off Carlos Alcaraz in straight sets, 7-6 (7/4), 7-5, to retain his ATP Finals title in front of delighted fans in Turin. Italian Sinner brought the house down by winning the championship match tennis fans wanted to see, adding the prestigious year-ending tournament to the Australian Open and a landmark triumph at Wimbledon this season.The 24-year-old also bounced back from a three-month ban which chopped out a large chunk of his season despite the World Anti-Doping Agency accepting that the Italian was accidentally contaminated with banned substance clostebol last year.”It has been a really long week… it was a brilliant atmosphere here, it was almost like being at a football match,” said Sinner on court to loud cheers. “I’m really happy to have given something positive to all of you.” Sinner has now won 31 straight matches on indoor hard courts, a run which stretches back to the 2023 championship match at Turin’s Inalpi Arena which he lost to Novak Djokovic.Four more indoor wins would draw him level with Djokovic’s tally set between 2012 and 2015 — the second-highest in the Open era but some way behind John McEnroe’s record of 47. He hasn’t dropped a set at the Finals since losing that final to the Serb two years ago, and he was imperious over the week in northern Italy.Alcaraz, unlike Sinner, now heads into the Davis Cup after a remarkable individual season in which has won eight tournaments in total and taken his Grand Slam tally to six.Sinner winner Spaniard Alcaraz had the edge over Sinner over the course of the season, winning four of their six match-ups, which all decided top-level tournaments, and pipping his rival to the year-end world number one spot. “I’m really really happy with the level that I played today, with the performance,” said Alcaraz.”I mean I just played against someone that hasn’t lost a match indoor for two years now, so that means you know how great player you are,” Alcaraz told Sinner. While both Sinner and Alcaraz breezed into the final, the championship game was an attritional affair, with each player rock-solid on serve until an enthralling tie-break at the end of the first set.Sinner took the lead thanks to a brilliant lob which set up set point, and he made no mistake with a missile of a serve which Alcaraz could only limply send wide. But Sinner immediately handed Alcaraz the advantage in the second set with two double-faults which helped hand his opponent a break of serve at the start of the frame.Sinner hadn’t dropped a service game in the whole tournament up to that point but he broke back in game six to put the crowd on their feet. And Sinner collapsed to the ground in joy when Alcaraz sent a backhand wide on the first championship point, before heading into the stands to share his joy with his family amid the roars of the crowd. Related Story Source link
Major websites, including OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Facebook, and the social media platform X, are experiencing technical difficulties following a Cloudflare outage.“Cloudflare is aware of the issue and is investigating, which may affect multiple customers,” the company stated. “We will share more details as they become available.”Cloudflare offers content delivery network services that support numerous popular websites and platforms, along with cybersecurity tools that help keep sites online during heavy traffic.Additionally, the outage has impacted Down Detector, a website that tracks online service disruptions. Source link
Football fans in the country will have the opportunity to see the FIFA Arab Cup Winner’s Trophy up close and personal at Sahat Wadi Msheireb in…
UN climate chief Simon Stiell set the tone on Monday:“There is a deep awareness of what’s at stake, and the need to show climate cooperation standing firm in…
