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The Qatar Calendar House on Thursday said that planet Earth will reach the closest point in its orbit around the Sun — known as perihelion—on the evening of the day after tomorrow, Saturday, 14 Rajab 1447 AH, corresponding to 3 January 2026. At that time, Earth will be at an approximate distance of 147 million kilometers from the Sun, about five million kilometers closer than it was in July of last year.Dr. Bashir Marzouq, an astronomy expert at the Qatar Calendar House, stated that Earth reaches perihelion at the beginning of January each year, while it reaches the farthest point in its orbit around the Sun-known as aphelion-during the month of July.He noted that variations in the distance between the Earth and the Sun are not the cause of climatic changes on Earth’s surface. Rather, this variation plays an important role in determining the lengths of the four astronomical seasons. He emphasized that this phenomenon is entirely natural and has no negative effects on the inhabitants of the planet, contrary to claims made by non-specialists.Dr. Marzouq further pointed out a striking paradox: despite Earth being closest to the Sun in January, which corresponds to winter in the Northern Hemisphere, temperatures are low. Conversely, when Earth is farthest from the Sun in July—summer in the Northern Hemisphere, temperatures are high. This is due to the angle of incidence of solar radiation. In winter, the Sun’s rays strike the Northern Hemisphere at a more oblique angle, causing them to pass through a longer path in the atmosphere and lose a significant portion of their heat. In summer, the Sun’s rays fall more directly, traverse a shorter atmospheric path, and therefore retain more of their heat. The situation is entirely reversed in the Southern Hemisphere.It is worth noting that Earth, like the other planets, orbits the Sun in an elliptical (oval-shaped) path, with the Sun located at one of the two foci of the ellipse. Consequently, Earth has the nearest point in its orbit called perihelion and the farthest point known as aphelion. Related Story Source link
Zohran Mamdani was sworn in as mayor of New York City shortly after midnight during a historic ceremony held at a decommissioned subway station in Manhattan. Becoming the first Muslim to lead the largest city in the United States, Mamdani took the oath of office with his hand placed on the Quran. “This is truly the honour and privilege of a lifetime,” Mamdani said in a brief address. The private ceremony was administered by New York Attorney General Letitia James at the former City Hall station, an architecturally striking landmark known for its arched ceilings and among the city’s original subway stops, formally marking the transfer of power. Source link
Firefighters, police officers and members of the forensic police arrive at the bar Le Constellation following an explosion that ripped the venue in Crans-Montana, in January…
One of the two trains affected after a head-on collision connecting Machu Picchu with Ollantaytambo is pictured in Pampacahua, Cusco Department, Peru. A head-on collision between two trains on the line that services Peru’s Machu Picchu killed one person and injured at least 40 others, authorities said, updating an earlier toll.The deceased was the conductor of one of the two trains, according to the prosecutor’s office in Cusco, the city closest to the famous Inca citadel.Officials said they were working to identify the injured train passengers, many of them foreign visitors and most of them seriously hurt.Videos sent by passengers to the RPP television channel showed injured victims lying next to the tracks with two damaged locomotives standing idle nearby.A dozen ambulances and medical personnel were rushed to the site in a remote Andean area without direct road access.Police wearing hardhats and neon-colored jackets carried injured passengers on stretchers from the trains to receive treatment.A Unesco World Heritage Site since 1983, the ancient fortified complex of Machu Picchu receives some 4,500 visitors on average each day, many of them foreigners, according to the tourism ministry.Most tourists take a train and a bus to reach the historic site high in the Andes mountains.Rail agency Ferrocarril Transandino said a train operated by PeruRail collided with another belonging to Inca Rail around lunchtime on the single track that links the town of Ollantaytambo with Machu Picchu.The cause of the accident was not yet known.In September, about 1,400 tourists were evacuated from the Aguas Calientes train station that serves Machu Picchu and 900 others were left stranded after protesters blocked the railway tracks with logs and rocks.Locals were demanding a new bus company be chosen in a fair bidding process to ferry visitors to the foot of Machu Picchu, and have repeatedly protested to press their demands.The Inca empire’s ancient capital Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century at an altitude of about 8,200 feet on orders from the Inca ruler Pachacutec.It is considered a marvel of architecture and engineering. Related Story Source…
Palestinians stand outside makeshift shelters in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip, Wendesday. OIC Condemns Israel Decision to Bar 37 Aid Groups from GazaEU says Israel suspending GazaThe UN rights chief described Wednesday Israel’s threat to suspend dozens of aid groups from operating in Gaza from January as “outrageous”, calling on states to urgently insist Israel shift course.”Israel’s suspension of numerous aid agencies from Gaza is outrageous,” Volker Turk said in a statement.”Such arbitrary suspensions make an already intolerable situation even worse for the people of Gaza,” he warned.His comment came after Israel said that 37 aid organisations will be banned from operating in Gaza starting Thursday, unless they comply with its new guidelines requiring detailed information on Palestinian staff.Israel has singled out international medical charity Doctors Without Borders (MSF), alleging that it had two employees who were members of Palestinian fighter groups.Apart from MSF, some of the 37 NGOs to be hit with the ban are Norwegian Refugee Council, World Vision International, CARE and Oxfam, according to the list given by Zwick.Several NGOs have told AFP the new rules will have a major impact on aid distribution in Gaza, with humanitarian organisations saying the amount of aid entering the region remains inadequate.”This is the latest in a pattern of unlawful restrictions on humanitarian access,” Turk said, pointing to Israel’s ban on the UN agency supporting Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, and “attacks on Israeli and Palestinian NGOs amid broader access issues faced by the UN and other humanitarians”.”I urge all States, in particular those with influence, to take urgent steps and insist that Israel immediately allows aid to get into Gaza unhindered,” he said.The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights said he wanted to “remind the Israeli authorities of their obligation under international law to ensure the essential supplies of daily life in Gaza”.This, he stressed, includes “allowing and facilitating humanitarian relief”.EU CONCERNThe EU warned Wednesday that Israel’s threat to suspend several aid groups in Gaza from January would block “life-saving” assistance from reaching the population, AFP reported from Brussels.”The EU has been clear: the NGO registration law cannot be implemented in its current form,” EU humanitarian chief Hadja Lahbib posted on X, after Israel said several groups would be barred for failing to provide details of their Palestinian employees.”IHL (international humanitarian law) leaves no room for doubt: aid must reach those in need,” Lahbib wrote.NGOs had until December 31 to register under the new framework, which Israel says aims to prevent “hostile actors” operating in the Palestinian territories, rather than impede aid.The Israeli government told AFP earlier this month that 14 NGO requests had been rejected as of November 25.Several NGOs said the new rules will have a major impact on aid distribution in Gaza, with humanitarian organisations saying the amount of aid entering Gaza remains inadequate.While an accord for a ceasefire that started on October 10 stipulated the entry of 600 trucks per day, only 100 to 300 are carrying humanitarian aid, according to NGOs and the UN.Cogat, the Israeli defence ministry body responsible for Palestinian civilian affairs, said last week that on average 4,200 aid trucks enter Gaza weekly, which corresponds to around 600 daily.OIC CONDEMNSThe Organisation of Islamic Co-operation (OIC) has strongly condemned an Israeli decision to prevent 37 international NGOs from operating in the occupied Palestinian territories, particularly the Gaza Strip, QNA reported from Jeddah.In a statement issued Wednesday, the OIC’s general secretariat said the NGOs played a vital and irreplaceable role in easing the humanitarian and medical crisis in Gaza.It warned that the arbitrary measure would significantly worsen what it called the territory’s already catastrophic humanitarian situation, citing Israeli restrictions that it said were limiting the flow of sufficient humanitarian and medical assistance into Gaza.The OIC said the decision was illegal and amounted to a serious violation of international humanitarian law. It also referred to an advisory opinion by the International Court of Justice, which it said obliges an occupying power to facilitate the work of international and humanitarian organisations and to allow the unimpeded delivery of adequate aid to Gaza.The organisation called on the international community to take action and apply effective pressure on Israel to reverse the decision. Related Story Source link
(FILES) Beyonce attends the 2016 MTV Video Music Awards on August 28, 2016, at Madison Square Garden in New York. Beyoncé officially reached billionaire status after…
Head of the General Directorate of Elections (DGE) Djenabou Toure (centre) speaks during the announcement of official partial results at the DGE offices in Conakry, Tuesday,…
When Bianca Jones, a 33-year-old special education teacher in Memphis, Tennessee, decided a couple of years ago that she wanted to buy a house, she started digging into her Experian credit report. She was shocked by what she found. Her student debt had been double-counted, making it look as though she owed a quarter of a million dollars and putting home ownership out of reach. Jones disputed the items with Experian, one of the major credit reporting agencies, multiple times in writing and over the phone, but got nowhere. “They kept saying it’s been verified, it’s been verified…They never investigated. They never tried to remove it,” Jones said in an interview. Eventually, Jones complained to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFBP), a federal watchdog created by Congress in 2010 to protect consumers in their financial dealings, helping her lawyers show a judge the lengths she’d gone to mitigate damage to her credit, according to her attorneys, legal papers and a copy of the complaint. That paper trail eventually helped Jones successfully sue Experian to correct her record. Jones closed on a house purchase in the Memphis suburb of Millington for $300,000 in January. “If I didn’t have this agency to go to, I don’t think I’d be in the house right now,” said Jones. “It actually changed my life.” Experian and the CFPB did not respond to a request for comment on Jones’ case. Agency facing shutdownIn interviews, consumers who had fallen on hard times or known difficulty, lawyers who work with the poor and credit counsellors told Reuters the CFPB had been a lifeline for people facing hardship and they feared that, without it, many consumers would be left unprotected from financial predators. Conceived by Senator Elizabeth Warren to police the type of lending that fuelled the 2008 financial crisis, the CFPB has long been a target of conservatives and industry. Congress created the agency as part of post-crash reforms in 2010 as the sole federal body primarily charged with protecting consumers’ rights in the financial marketplace. The CFPB now faces extinction under President Donald Trump’s second administration, which says the agency is a political weapon for Democrats and a burden on free enterprise. Speaking to reporters at the White House in February, Trump said it was “very important to get rid of the agency”, claiming, without spelling out evidence, that Warren had “used that as her little personal agency to go around and destroy people”. In an interview, Warren dismissed the criticism as a sign the CFPB was doing its job. “This is not about vendettas. This is about enforcing the law as it is written, so that billionaires and billionaire corporations don’t cheat American families. I think that’s a pretty good thing,” she said. White House Budget Director Russell Vought, a staunch CFPB critic and the agency’s acting head, told ‘The Charlie Kirk Show’ podcast in October he plans to shutter the CFPB. The administration is fighting in court to fire up to 90% of its workers, while planning to move pending investigations and litigation to the Justice Department. The agency says it is due to run out of money in early 2026 and Vought says he cannot legally seek more until the Federal Reserve returns to what the administration deems “profitability,” a position a federal judge flatly rejected on Tuesday, finding it without legal merit. Congressional Republicans also slashed the CFPB’s maximum allowable funding in July. Together, the administration, congressional Republicans and industry-backed lawsuits have undone a decade’s worth of CFPB rules on matters ranging from medical debt and student loans to credit card late fees, overdraft charges and mortgage lending. The agency has also dropped or paused its probes and enforcement actions, and stopped supervising the consumer finance industries, leading to a string of resignations. The CFPB and the White House did not respond to requests for comment.Warren said that as a law professor studying bankruptcy she saw that consumer protections were weak and fragmented, and that America needed a single federal agency dedicated to protecting consumers from unfair, deceptive and abusive practices. “I was stunned by the number of people in financial trouble who had lost a job or got sick but who had also been cheated by one or more of their creditors,” she told Reuters. “For no agency was consumer protection a first priority, it was somewhere between fifth and tenth, which meant there was just no cop on the beat. If the CFPB is not there, people have nowhere to turn when they get cheated.” Critics complain of overreachRepublicans said the agency was redundant, with federal bank watchdogs, like the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and state regulators already looking out for consumers, and that its funding and leadership structure were unconstitutional. Like other banking regulators, the CFPB’s funding is not set annually by Congress and does not come directly from taxpayers. Rather, the agency draws on the Federal Reserve and its director was until recently protected from removal at will by the president. Republicans accused the CFPB’s first director Richard Cordray, a Democrat, of using those powers to crush small banks and businesses via overzealous enforcement and complex regulations, and of overstepping the agency’s legal authority by trying to regulate companies Congress had exempted from its oversight, such as auto dealerships. Conservative and industry groups tried several times to curb its powers or extinguish it altogether via the courts. In 2020 the Supreme Court handed the president the power to fire the director, which he has since used. Critics on the political right accused former director Rohit Chopra, a Democrat, of exceeding his authority, flouting the federal rule-making process, and harming consumers with an ill-conceived crackdown on financial firm fees. Thomas Hoenig, who served as vice chair of the FDIC from 2012 to 2018, said he was sceptical of some of the CFPB’s work under prior administrations, but that it still served an important purpose. “If you take them out of the picture altogether, you’re going to get more abuse, not less,” he said. “I’m disappointed to see the CFPB just go away.” ‘Very important for me’For some, though, the agency has been a lifeline. Millions of Americans like Jones who are struggling with credit reporting errors, predatory lenders, debt collectors, fraud, discrimination or other challenges, are now filing complaints every year with the agency, which prompts companies to fix the issues, sometimes by paying the complainants, or explain themselves. When companies repeatedly break the rules, the CFPB punishes them and tries to make their customers whole. To date, it has returned $21bn to consumers, according to CFPB data. Morgan Smith, a 31-year-old single mother and social services worker in Issaquah, Washington, turned to those resources when she realised she had been a victim of identity theft. After her wallet and ID were stolen from her car, she learned that someone had opened up a string of accounts in her name, she said: a rental car that ended up in a crash, an unpaid storage unit and a hotel room at an amusement park. Reuters was unable to confirm Smith’s account independently. “I went straight to the CFPB and I was navigated there to their consumer education tab where I was able to find out how to deal with fraud and scams. It gave me all the information I needed to know… my rights,” she said. “That was very important for me to have this resource.” Without the CFPB, borrowers would once again rely on a hodgepodge of federal, state and other local agencies which lack the CFPB’s resources, expertise and legal powers, say consumer groups. “Prior to the CFPB coming around, we’d have to say, ‘write your attorney general, write to the FTC,’ whoever it was, and it became this sort of letter-writing campaign,” said Sam Hohman, who runs the Nebraska nonprofit Credit Advisors Foundation, which helps people get out of debt and offers consumer education services. As a result, people like Virginia resident Michael Johnson, 49, may have fewer options in future when they fall into trouble. After a kidney transplant and leg amputation several years ago left Johnson unable to work, he racked up credit card debt paying for basic expenses, he said. This summer he received court summonses from creditors seeking to collect on that old debt, according to court records. “I got in over my head unintentionally,” Johnson said in an interview. Using a CFPB database of credit card terms and conditions, Johnson learned that his creditors were required to use arbitration rather than sue in court, which could cost more than the underlying debts. Johnson represented himself in court and says so far one creditor has dropped its complaint while the other is considering its options. “It adds credibility to your defence that you understand your rights,” Johnson said. “Life happens to everybody.” Source link
Ducks and geese are seen on a snow-covered pond in Central Park in New York City on December 27, 2025. New York City receieved around 4…
File photo of Argentina’s President Javier Milei. Argentina’s Congress passed the 2026 budget on Friday, the first approved by legislators since President Javier Milei took office in late 2023.The budget, passed 46 votes to 25 with one abstention, includes spending of $102bn (148bn Argentine pesos) and projects South America’s second-biggest economy will grow 5% with inflation at 10.1%.The bill projects a primary budget surplus equivalent to 1.2% of the gross domestic product. The 2023 budget was the last one passed by Congress. During the first two years of his term, Milei’s government had extended the budget of the previous year without passing a bill in Congress, resulting in sectors being dramatically hit by inflation, which hit an annual rate of almost 300% in April 2024.According to a report by the Civil Association for Equality and Justice, a Buenos Aires-based think tank, the new budget reflects a 7% increase in real terms from 2025 but a 24.6% drop in real terms compared to the 2023 Congress-approved budget. However, the think tank noted that some inflation projections are significantly higher than the executive branch’s forecast.Milei has ruled with sweeping austerity measures, which have often generated massive protests, and in 2024 Argentina had its first budget surplus in more than a decade. Congress this year overrode Milei’s vetoes of bills boosting funding for public universities, paediatric health care and people with disabilities. While the new budget boosts funding for social services -including health, social security and education – the bump does not compensate for sharp falls over the last several years, the ACIJ report said.After a strong showing in midterm legislative elections in October, Milei’s La Libertad Avanza party gained considerable power in the newly elected Congress, becoming the largest minority in the lower house and increasing its bloc in the Senate. The government hopes that will help it push forward a series of overhauls, including overhauls to the labour and tax systems, in the coming months. Related Story Source link
