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Browsing: International – Africa
A drone view shows traffic and pedestrians in Butembo, as aid agencies intensify efforts to contain a new Ebola outbreak involving the Bundibugyo strain, North Kivu…
Zambian UN peacekeepers monitor the area from armoured vehicles during the visit of Central African Prime Minister Felix Moloua and other government officials in Birao on…
Child travellers sit after Kenya aviation workers ended their strike that disrupted flights at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) in Nairobi, Kenya. Child travellers sit after Kenya aviation workers ended their strike that disrupted flights at the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) in Nairobi, Kenya. Kenyan aviation workers have called off a strike that paralysed the country’s main international airport for two days, the civil aviation authority said on Tuesday, reports AFP. Thousands of passengers were stranded in the capital Nairobi and at other airports around the east African country on Sunday and Monday as workers staged a go-slow protest. It was the latest in a series of strikes and threatened shutdowns by aviation unions demanding a new collective bargaining agreement and an end to the use of volunteer staff. The Kenya Civil Aviation Authority (KCAA) said in a statement that an agreement had been reached to move forward negotiations on the bargaining agreement and the “non-victimisation of employees arising from the industrial action”. Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA) in Nairobi is a major regional hub and vital to Kenya’s tourism trade. In a statement, Transport Minister Davis Chirchir said the government had brokered an agreement between the key parties, but added that “the quantified loss to the economy… has been huge”. Kenya Aviation Workers Union (KAWU) secretary general Moss Ndiema told reporters that it was “effectively calling off our strike action” and that it would begin “normalising” operations. National carrier Kenya Airways said in a statement it was working to restore operations. Source link
The Democratic Republic of Congo has recorded more than 6,000 confirmed cases and nearly 3,000 deaths from the country’s worst Ebola epidemic ever, according to the Congolese authorities’ latest toll .Since being declared in mid-May, the latest bout of the viral haemorrhagic fever has surpassed a 2018-2020 outbreak to become the deadliest in the vast central African country’s history.The current epidemic is being caused by the Bundibugyo strain of the virus, for which no approved vaccine nor specific treatment exists.It rapidly spread across six provinces in the DRC’s restive north and east, plagued by a plethora of armed groups fuelling long-running violence in the mineral-rich region.According to yesterday’s toll from the Congolese health authorities, 2,911 people have died, while 1,366 more have made a recovery out of the 6,041 cases confirmed since the epidemic began.The response to the epidemic, already underfinanced, has struggled to keep up with the explosion in cases.With the state having long been absent in many parts of the epidemic’s epicentre in the eastern DRC, health workers have also had to contend with the distrust of the authorities from some within the affected communities.According to the Congolese health authorities, the Bundibugyo variant often causes apparently mild symptoms in its initial stage, which complicates detection.Most of the DRC’s previous Ebola epidemics have been caused by the Zaire strain of the virus. Several vaccines and treatments are currently being tested to see if they are effective against the Bundibugyo strain. Source link
Mutinying soldiers led armed clashes in Niger’s capital yesterday, alarming residents, but the ruling junta said it had largely wrested back control after hours of heavy exchanges around some of its most sensitive sites.But while the fighting had subsided later yesterday, the rebel troops were said by a regional security source and an African diplomatic source to still be holding two barracks around Niamey, including one at a large air base near the capital’s airport.When the fighting broke out, shortly after midnight, soldiers blocked access to the presidential palace and to the national television station, Tele Sahel, which went off the air for just over an hour, before being restored around 10:00am.Niger’s ruling junta later declared, in a statement read on state television, that it “gradually took back control” after hours of clashes.”There was an attempt by insurgents from the Nigerien armed forces to enter the presidential palace,” a security source told AFP, adding that “they were pushed back by the presidential guard”.Niger’s defence minister, General Salifou Mody, said in the statement on state television that a group of soldiers held some troops hostage at a barracks in Niamey and opened fire at “certain sensitive sites” in the city, without specifying which ones.”The prompt reaction of the defence and security forces made it possible to contain this heated moment and they gradually took back control of these sites,” he added.Mody’s statement called on the population to “remain calm and freely go about their business”.Niger has been ruled for three years by a military junta led by General Abdourahamane Tiani that has struggled to contain violence flaring in the west African country for around a decade.”Everything is calm again, we can’t hear any more shooting,” a resident of the Yantala district close to the presidential palace said late Saturday morning.The gunfire began in the early hours of Saturday morning, prompting the military to issue a statement on its social media pages urging people to stay calm and “avoid sharing unverified information”.”Our defence and security forces have been mobilised for the defence of the homeland,” the statement said.One local resident told AFP that there was “heavy gunfire and explosions” at Base 101 in Niamey, a claim confirmed by several other witnesses.Junta supporters called for “sincere patriots” to demonstrate in support of the authorities at a major Niamey square.By late afternoon, a few dozen people had converged on the square, where military music praising General Tiani was playing while a platform intended for speeches was being set up.Neighbouring Algeria condemned Saturday’s events and pledged support for the Niamey government.The first shots were heard at about 1:00 am local time and continued until daybreak, according to a video published by a local journalist filming the area around the airport.Another local resident said he heard “bursts of gunfire” at about 7:00am local time, adding that the weapons heard “are not the kind that terrorists on motorbikes can carry”.”I went to get credit for my phone. I saw a military vehicle heading towards the base that had to turn back,” he said.Another resident in the west of Niamey said he heard sporadic small-arms fire at about 5:00am.Videos online showed armoured vehicles deployed to reinforce the neighbourhood near the airport.Niamey airport has been targeted twice this year by militants, first by the Islamic State in the Sahel (EIS) in January, then in late June by its rival, the Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims (JNIM), the Sahel branch of Al-Qaeda.The militant groups not only target civilians and the military but are also struggling for dominance over each other in the Sahel, and especially in Niger.Twenty assailants were killed and four soldiers wounded in the January assault, authorities said at the time.In June, at least 11 soldiers and two civilians were killed, as well as 22 attackers, according to the defence ministry. Both attacks were repelled by the army.The EIS and JNIM are also active in neighbouring allies Burkina Faso and Mali, which are also ruled by military juntas that seized power in coups.The three countries quit the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) bloc, turned their backs on traditional Western partners in the fight against violence, especially France, and sought closer ties with Russia.Air Force Base 101, located within the international airport complex, is home to the headquarters of Russia’s Africa Corps in Niamey and the command of the unified force of the Alliance of Sahel States, of which Niger is a member with Burkina Faso and Mali.The site is sensitive. Between December and January, it hosted a large shipment of uranium concentrate, which was held up while awaiting export. No movement of the shipment has been identified since. Source link
Conceicao Moreno is a descendant of agricultural workers, of whom many were brought by force from other African nations to Sao Tome and Principe to labour on colonial-era plantations.’My grandmother lived here, my father was born here and I was born here too. It's our heritage, in a way,’ Moreno said, pointing to the crumbling walls of the former Sundy plantation on the island of Principe.It is one of six ‘rocas’ (pronounced ro-ssas), or plantation estates, that were built on slavery and forced labour and added to Unesco's World Heritage List last month.Most of the ‘rocas’ have been abandoned, presenting a major preservation challenge for the small archipelago in the Gulf of Guinea.However, they have drawn interest from private investors keen to develop the tourism potential of the buildings steeped in history.Established by Portuguese colonists in the second half of the 19th century, the plantations intensively cultivated sugar cane and later cocoa and coffee.They initially used slaves who were later replaced by contracted labourers forced to live and work in harsh conditions.Sao Tome, off Africa's west coast, had a steady supply of slaves passing through as the last staging post on the trade route before ships left for the Americas.After Portugal abolished slavery in 1869, workers became ‘contract’ employees, brought, often by force, from other Portuguese colonies — Angola, Mozambique and Cape Verde — as well as Gabon and the Congo.The ‘rocas’ had agricultural land, industrial infrastructure, residential areas and social facilities, Unesco said.They illustrate ‘the operation of a large-scale colonial agro-industrial system, based on forced migration and labour’ from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, the UN culture agency added.Sundy plantation still has its old stables with their fortress-like appearance, a Portuguese colonial-style manor house, small white-stone chapel and a row of ‘sanzalas’ where plantation workers lived.They bear witness to a darker past when the estate was a nearly self-sufficient system of booming agricultural production.The buildings ‘preserve the collective memory of Sao Tome and Principe from the colonial era to the present day’, the two-island nation's culture chief Emir Boa Morte said.’Some have already disappeared since colonial times, others have been merged, there has been a decrease. But despite all that, there are still around a hundred of them,’ he added.Nationalised by the country's Marxist-Leninist rulers in the late 1970s, the ‘rocas’ were privatised in the 1990s but failed to survive the economic decline of the world's former leading cocoa producer.The vast majority of the ‘rocas’ — some still inhabited by former workers and their descendants — are little more than run-down buildings, often unsanitary and overgrown with weeds.The forebears of Moreno, a 46-year-old member of the National Assembly, were ‘servicais’, or contracted workers, shipped from Cape Verde to Sundy plantation in the highlands of Principe island.He is one of a few who stayed at the sprawling site after it was bought a few years ago by HBD (Here Be Dragons), an investment fund founded by South African entrepreneur Mark Shuttleworth.’I've never lived anywhere else, so I like being here. There's a very strong cultural connection,’ said Moreno, whose home is now separated from the plantation by a guardhouse and barrier.The old plantation owner's mansion has already been turned into a five-star hotel and the workers' houses will become extra bedrooms once the renovation is complete.’We are creating beautiful hotels where hundreds of people can work. Nobody was using the old 'rocas' in the way they were supposed to be used in the old days; the new use of these 'rocas' is so important,’ said Egbert Bloemsma, CEO of HBD Hotels.’It's important we do our part, renovate the 'rocas', preserve the old building, preserve the culture that was here.’The hotel group owns two former ‘rocas’ on Principe.Unesco recognition is expected to breathe new life into efforts to preserve the historical heritage.’We are in the process of mobilising almost the entire population of Sao Tome,’ said Boa Morte, from the culture ministry.’Whoever visits the 'rocas' will see that there has been a change since they were elevated to the status of World Heritage of Humanity,’ he added.’In five to 10 years, 10 more 'rocas' could join the Unesco list.’Sao Tome and Principe has launched a 10-year plan to restore the buildings from their state of disrepair and find new uses for them.But new investment will not ‘erase the history’, insisted Boa Morte.’The story of these 'rocas' must be told. There will be a combination, a union between the past and the present.’ Source link
TOPSHOT – The Stella Juva solar ambulance of student team Solar Team Eindhoven, is pictured at the Amref International University during the Kenya launch in Nairobi,…
At least 49 people were killed and 33 wounded in South Sudan after armed cattle raiders from Unity State in the country’s north attacked a community of herders in neighbouring Warrap State at dawn on Thursday, officials said.Inter-tribal and inter-communal violence is common in South Sudan, where herders compete with each other for scarce grazing lands and water for their cattle. An abundance of guns in civilian hands in the country exacerbates the violence.The deadly raid in Warrap State started at about 5 a.m. local time on Thursday when assailants from Unity State and others carried out “a brutal attack” on a camp of cattle herders in Tonj North county, the state’s information minister, William Wol Mayom Bol, said in a statement.He expressed condolences to the families of the victims and appealed “for restraint as the two state governments establish cooperation to bring culprits to book”.Unity State’s information minister, Nyakenya Johannes, told Reuters the attackers were not all from Unity, but added that state officials were working hard to ensure peaceful co-existence between communities in both regions.South Sudan expects to hold a presidential election in December, its first since the country gained independence from its northern neighbour Sudan in 2011. Source link
Health workers wearing protective equipment get ready to disinfect a boat at the port of Bende-Bende, in Maluku, on August 20, 2026. The small port of…
The beach shrinks every year in Ayetoro, in southern Nigeria, and what is left is peppered with the remains of homes swallowed by the ocean — some years ago, some just months prior.”We are walking on people’s houses,” said 35-year-old Thompson Akingboye, moving along a narrow strip of sand only accessible by boat.Nicknamed “The Happy Place,” Ayetoro — home to around 10,000 people — was founded in 1947 by a group of communist-inspired Christians seeking to create a society based on the communal sharing of assets.But its days seem numbered, as the community becomes one of Nigeria’s most visible victims of coastal erosion. Families whose homes are destroyed are constantly rebuilding further inland, only for the water to strike them again.Coastal erosion in Ayetoro has steadily increased since the early 2000s. The story is the same in 19 other communities in Ilaje district. Aided by climate change, the Atlantic Ocean is encroaching and sweeping away everything in its path.The town’s coastline receded by an average of 15 metres every year between 1987 and 2022, according to a study by spatial planning specialist Barnabas Ogirima James.In 2024, the journal Scientific Reports estimated that the current rate of sea-level rise along west Africa’s Gulf of Guinea is approximately 3.9 millimetres per year — about 10.5% higher than the global average.”I took this photo 14 years ago. Today, if you stand in the exact spot where I was, you’ll see there are no buildings left,” said Oluwambe Ojagbohunmi, the traditional king of Ayetoro, outside his palace.In old photographs, a telecom tower stands surrounded by houses. When AFP visited recently, the tower was still there — now encircled by water and the remnants of swallowed-up buildings.”My palace once had 100 rooms. Only about a dozen remain,” the king, dressed in a white tunic, told AFP.His bedroom is now in part of the building closest to the ocean. At night, the sound of waves crashing against the walls disturbs his sleep.”This is our land. Where can we go? It’s complicated,” he said.In April, a storm saw the sea levels swell, trapping the palace occupants indoors for a week.”I’ve become a refugee in my own community. Since losing my father’s house in 2019 — swallowed and destroyed by the ocean — the only thing I managed to save was my university degree certificate,” said Akingboye Thompson, a fisherman and personal assistant to the king.Some families have moved more than three times, he added, standing in Ayetoro’s streets, which are littered with plastic waste brought in by waves.The houses are built from wood and iron sheets, often connected by raised wooden walkways.According to Oluwasegun Babatunde Esan, a landscape architecture researcher at the University of Lagos who collaborates with Harvard University, part of the problem lies in what happens on land.In rapidly urbanising Nigeria, floodplains, swamps and coastal areas that take in ocean surges or floodwater are often cleared out for human settlement — worsening erosion along the 850-kilometre (525 mile) coastline.”There is growing demand for land, whether for housing or industrial activities,” Esan said — but it needs to be strictly regulated. He also recommended developing more natural barriers by planting mangroves and coconut palms.Ayetoro occasionally receives relief materiels from government agencies and NGOs, though the community considers it insufficient.The community’s sole health centre has been lost to the waves.”Sometimes the water reaches window level, yet we have to keep working. We help women give birth under these conditions. We have no choice,” Omomiye Oluwaseun, a 26-year-old healthcare worker, said.With brackish waters constantly inundating the community, “people suffer from high blood pressure and water-borne diseases like typhoid and diarrhea because of the water they use,” Oluwaseun said.”The sea has already contaminated the water supply, yet they use it for cooking because it is the only water available to them.”The ocean has also snatched away the stability that is supposed to come with each school year, said teacher Sunday Akinjoye, 45.”Schools have been relocated several times, just like their homes. It takes a psychological toll on them. Their ability to concentrate on their studies drops drastically,” he lamented.No matter what they do, the mighty Atlantic continues to gain ground. Source link
