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Browsing: Region
Fire extinguished at one of the facilities belonging to the Aramco refinery – Saudi Ministry of Energy
The Saudi Ministry of Energy announced that Saudi Aramco’s industrial security firefighting teams extinguished a fire that broke out today at one of the facilities belonging to the Saudi Aramco refinery in Jazan. No injuries were reported.The Ministry of Energy stated in a post on its “X” platform that the relevant authorities are completing the necessary procedures to address the incident. Source link
What happened in Makkah on Friday was more than the signing of a defence agreement. It could mark the emergence of a new strategic equation in the Middle East, with Saudi Arabia, Turkiye and Pakistan signalling a stronger determination to shape their own security architecture. At Al-Safa Palace, following Tawaf around the Kaaba, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif signed a pact carrying a clear message: an attack on one partner would be treated as a threat to all. Formally, the agreement is a defence pact. Strategically, however, it could signal a significant shift in the region’s balance of power.The timing is particularly important. Saudi Arabia’s confidence in Washington as its ultimate security guarantor has increasingly been tested. Since February, Iran has targeted Saudi Arabia with missiles and through allied groups, including the Houthis in Yemen and militias in Iraq. Attacks on oil facilities and disruption around the Strait of Hormuz, through which around 20% of the world’s oil passes, have further intensified concerns over Gulf security. Against this backdrop, Riyadh has increasingly looked beyond its traditional security arrangements. Pakistan brings decades of military co-operation with Saudi Arabia and, crucially, is the only Muslim-majority nuclear-armed state. Turkiye, meanwhile, possesses the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (Nato)’s second-largest military and has emerged as an important defence partner for Riyadh. The agreement therefore carries three important strategic messages. First is deterrence. By bringing Islamabad and Ankara closer to Riyadh, Saudi Arabia is signalling that any future attack could have consequences extending well beyond its borders. Second is strategic autonomy. The pact demonstrates that Saudi Arabia is increasingly prepared to strengthen its own defence capabilities and diversify its security partnerships rather than relying exclusively on Washington. Third is symbolism. The decision to sign the agreement in Makkah gives it a significance that extends beyond conventional military co-operation, linking the alliance to the protection of Islam’s holiest sites and reinforcing its political and religious symbolism.The development could have repercussions well beyond the three signatories. A stronger Saudi-Turkish-Pakistani alignment may push Iran to deepen its strategic and military ties with China and Russia. Beijing and Moscow, in turn, could justify a greater role in the Gulf to preserve regional balance and prevent any single power from controlling vital energy routes. The result could be increased military co-operation, advanced weapons transfers, satellite capabilities and naval exercises, gradually turning the Gulf into a new arena of global strategic competition between competing power blocs. From the perspective of Henry Kissinger’s realpolitik, such a development would represent a delicate challenge for Washington. His emphasis on balance-of-power politics suggests that the United States would have an interest in neither fully embracing nor directly confronting the emerging alliance, but rather in using it as leverage for diplomacy while preventing its military dimension from escalating into a wider confrontation. Ultimately, the Makkah Agreement may not resolve the Gulf’s longstanding security dilemma. Instead, it could transform it, from a predominantly regional confrontation between Iran and Saudi Arabia into a broader strategic contest involving the US and its allies on one side, and China, Russia and Iran on the other. What appears today to be a defence agreement could therefore become an early indicator of a new strategic order taking shape in the Gulf. Source link
ADNOC, the state-owned oil company of Abu Dhabi, confirmed that one of its vessels was targeted by a missile while transiting the Strait of Hormuz in the early hours of Saturday, August 8.The incident resulted in no injuries, and the situation has been brought under control, the company said. Source link
New Israeli violation of framework agreement with Lebanon after Incursion into Nabatieh’s Zawtar Al-Gharbiya
An Israeli army force Friday night incurred towards the town of Zawtar Al-Gharbiya (Western Zawtar) in southern Lebanon, after withdrawing from it last July, in a new breach of the arrangements established for the experimental area under the framework agreement signed between Lebanon and Israel.Lebanon’s National News Agency (NNA) reported that the Israeli force, comprised infantry soldiers, several vehicles, and a bulldozer that was used in making an earthen berm approximately 100 meters from the town square.NNA explained that the Lebanese army remains stationed at its original position a few meters from the newly constructed berm, while Israeli drones and reconnaissance aircraft conduct intensive low-altitude flights over the town.The Lebanese army had deployed in Zawtar al-Gharbiya following the Israeli withdrawal on July 21, as it was the first experimental area from which the Israeli army withdrew in accordance with the framework agreement signed between Lebanon and Israel on June 26. Related Story Source link
The death toll from the ongoing Israeli aggression on the Gaza Strip, which began on October 7, 2023, has risen to 73,384 martyrs and 174,242 wounded.The Palestinian Ministry of Health in Gaza reported that hospitals in the Strip received two martyrs who succumbed to their injuries in the past 24 hours, in addition to six wounded.It stated that the total number of martyrs since the ceasefire on October 11 has risen to 1,257, and the number of injuries to 4,131, while the total number of bodies recovered has reached 806.Numerous victims remain under the rubble and in the streets, as ambulance and rescue teams are unable to reach them. Related Story Source link
Syrian president discusses regional,international developments with UK national security adviser
Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa met with British National Security Adviser Jonathan Powell, who is visiting Syria, to discuss the latest regional and international developments.Both sides emphasised the importance of continued coordination to serve mutual interests and contribute to supporting security and stability in the region.The meeting also addressed ways to strengthen bilateral relations between the two countries, in addition to discussing a number of issues of common interest. Source link
Houthi attacks on Yemen’s Marib province killed at least 10 people yesterday, according to a minister and military source, as the rebels escalated strikes on the oil-rich region a day after their deadliest attack in years. The latest violence has raised the spectre of a return to war in the Arabian Peninsula’s poorest country, where a 2022 truce between the Houthis and the Saudi-backed government had largely held before unravelling last month.A Yemeni military source told AFP that Houthi attacks in Marib province killed eight members of government forces and wounded 12 others. The health minister for the Yemeni government said the rebels had shelled residential areas and displacement camps in Marib city, killing at least two civilians and wounding 14 others.The rebels later claimed an attack on a government-held military camp in Marib province.”The Saudi enemy continued to mobilise and incite its forces… these forces were attacked along with their arsenals, vehicles and military equipment in the Sahn al-Jinn camp with a large number of missiles and drones,” Houthi spokesman Yahya Saree said in a statement, referring to the camp held by government forces.The Houthis had also launched “more than 10 missiles and seven one-way attack drones targeting military camps in Marib” province, the Yemeni military source told AFP, requesting anonymity to discuss sensitive matters. A source close to the Saudi military told AFP that the Saudi-led coalition supporting the Yemeni government since 2015 would not stand “idly by” as the Houthis step up their attacks, adding that Marib was a “red line”.He warned that “the coalition does not seek escalation, but we will not allow the current balance of power on the ground to be changed.” Riyadh would not accept a Houthi takeover of Marib, he said, adding that he believed the rebels were seeking to launch an offensive in the province.The rebels said Thursday that they had attacked several sites in response to a Saudi-backed build-up of government forces. Thursday’s attacks with missiles and drones killed at least 58 government troops, mainly in Marib, an army source told AFP earlier, one of the deadliest incidents between the two sides in years.The Yemeni military source had previously said artillery exchanges and clashes were taking place in Sirwah and on the Al-Kasara front, north of Marib city, where Houthi drones were spotted. The rebels also hit an arms depot in the region.Strategic Marib province is split between the Houthis and the Yemeni government, which controls the city of the same name as well as the area’s oil fields and facilities. The Houthis in 2021 resumed an offensive seeking to take the energy-rich province, but the fighting was largely halted after a nationwide truce was agreed in 2022.Yemen, which has been embroiled in more than a decade of war, last month became the latest front to be sucked into the US-Iran conflict, as the Tehran-backed Houthis upended the 2022 truce. The rebels welcomed an Iranian plane directly to the Yemeni capital Sanaa, triggering a series of tit-for-tat attacks. They later announced a maritime blockade of Saudi Arabia and began hitting its tankers. Last month, the Houthis also killed 16 soldiers in an attack on government-aligned forces south of the port city of Hodeidah, two medical officials told AFP. Source link
Perched on the edge of a rooftop high above Gaza City's bombed-out landscape, Ibrahim al-Dabba lovingly tends his community of bees, cultivating a rare source of hope among the ruins of the Israel-Hamas war.Al-Dabba and his sons, donning protective netted hats and wielding metal bee smokers, gently inspect the neat rows of teeming hives.As each frame of honeycomb is lifted out, hundreds of bees buzz lazily above the shattered urban neighbourhood — an incongruous setting for an apiary, but one the veteran beekeeper had little option but to choose.Al-Dabba, who heads the Beekeepers Cooperative in the Gaza Strip, said the war which erupted in October 2023 obliterated the Palestinian territory's beekeeping culture.’We had more than 40,000 beehives and more than 450 beekeepers’ before the war, he told AFP from the rooftop in Gaza City's Tel al-Hawa neighbourhood.’The situation was good, with more than 1,000 families making a living through the beekeeping sector,’ he added.’The war came and destroyed the beekeeping sector by more than 95% because most beekeepers were near the border areas,’ he explained.Al-Dabba himself lost some 400 hives, which he had kept in agricultural lands east of Gaza City.He had no choice but to relocate his remaining 35 or so hives to the roof of a residential building, but admitted the situation was far from ideal.’Bees are supposed to be in a safe, suitable agricultural area, but today the bees are suffering just as we are,’ he said.Al-Dabba explained that he could not move his bees back to their previous home because it had been destroyed and the land was now under the control of the Israeli military.’We cannot approach or enter,’ he said.’Just as we are displaced in the streets, the bees are also displaced on the rooftops.’The devastating war in Gaza was triggered by Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,221 people, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.Israel's retaliatory military campaign in Gaza has killed more than 73,300 people, according to the territory's health ministry, which operates under Hamas authority and whose figures are considered reliable by the UN.Despite the ceasefire in effect since October, bloodshed has continued in the tiny territory, with the Israeli military continuing to target Palestinians they say are militants.Israel says it now controls more than 60% of the Gaza Strip, up from about half when the ceasefire took effect.The humanitarian situation also remains dire, with hundreds of thousands of people living in tents and Israel tightly controlling the entry of all goods into the territory.’We lack essential supplies because importing beekeeping equipment from the other side is not permitted,’ al-Dabba told AFP, saying he had approached external organisations and ministries in Gaza and the occupied West Bank for help.Despite the suffering and challenges of relocating his hives to an unfamiliar landscape, al-Dabba said he found ‘hope after seeing the bees coexist and adapt’.’The bees now come and go and feel settled,’ he said.’So we hope that hope, goodness and living in peace and security will come, like in other countries.’ Source link
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif pose after signing a joint defence agreement in Makkah,…
A Saudi official said Friday that the joint defence pact signed with Turkey and Pakistan was not linked to “any nuclear ambitions” and was not a threat to any country in the region.”The agreement does not represent an effort to establish a military axis or a sectarian bloc. Nor is it linked to any nuclear ambitions or arms race, rather it is focused on building sustainable capabilities,” said DeputyMinister for Public Diplomacy Rayed Krimly in a post on X. He said the deal “does not constitute a threat to the security of any country in the region, nor does it represent an escalation of tensions between any two states Source link
